Saturday, May 31, 2025

World Heritage Day, observed annually on April 18, is dedicated to drawing attention to the value of cultural and natural heritage across the globe. Recognized internationally, the day highlights the importance of preserving historical sites and traditions that define the identity and memory of various communities. Established officially by UNESCO in 1983, following a proposal by the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) in 1982, it calls upon governments, institutions, and individuals to actively contribute to safeguarding the past in order to understand the present and shape a meaningful future. Each year, the observance of the day draws attention toward different challenges and opportunities related to heritage conservation. Events range from heritage site visits and museum tours to educational programmes and public campaigns, aiming to involve both experts and everyday citizens. These activities emphasize the living connection between people and their cultural landmarks, encouraging reflection on the role of these spaces in daily life. In the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir, the Department of Archives, Archaeology and Museums, along with the district administration and other departments held events to mark World Heritage Day 2025. The programmes were planned across both Jammu and Kashmir divisions. In Srinagar, a cleanliness drive at the historic Hari Parbat Fort was followed by a public pledge and a heritage walk to underline the importance of preserving heritage sites. Similarly, in Jammu Division, the Samba Fort was the site of a morning cleaning initiative, followed by a collective pledge and a heritage walk through the area. To make cultural heritage more accessible, the department had declared free public entry to SPS Museum in Srinagar and Dogra Art Museum in Jammu on Friday. This initiative was intended to encourage people of all age groups and backgrounds to explore the richness of their historical roots and understand the stories that these museums preserve. Additionally, archival exhibitions were held throughout the day in both divisions—at the Archival Repository in Jammu and at the Art Gallery Museum in the Old Assembly Complex, Srinagar. These exhibitions offered a glimpse into monuments and artifacts that illustrate the complex and layered history of the region. Recent developments in Srinagar also echo the spirit of World Heritage Day. The city was designated a UNESCO Creative City for Crafts in 2021 and later recognized as a World Craft City. These honours have drawn attention to Srinagar’s deep connection with craftsmanship and the artisan communities that have shaped its cultural character. As part of this ongoing recognition, the city hosted an extension programme of the World Craft Council’s 60th Jubilee Celebration last year. Heritage walks through the older parts of Srinagar, where skilled craftsmen continue to practice age-old techniques, have become increasingly popular with both residents and visitors. These experiences celebrate local talent and also provide platforms for artisans to share their work with audiences beyond the region. The government should continue to support heritage preservation by investing in restoration projects, promoting community involvement and enhancing educational outreach to deepen public appreciation for cultural history.